Kurdistan is a geo-cultural region wherein the Kurds have historically formed a prominent majority population, and Kurdish culture, language, and national identity have historically been based. Contemporary use of Kurdistan refers to parts of eastern Turkey (Northern Kurdistan), northern Iraq (Southern Kurdistan), northwestern Iran (Eastern Kurdistan) and northern Syria (Western Kurdistan) inhabited mainly by Kurds. This map is an estimation of areas that have been historically populated by a Kurdish majority according to a number of historical maps and data.


0: Unofficial Southeastern Border
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1: Unofficial Northern Border
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2: Unofficial Western Border
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3: Unofficial Southern Border
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4: Unofficial Southern Border
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5: Unofficial Western Border
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6: Unofficial Southern Border
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7: Diyarbakir (Amed)
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8: Erbil (Hewlêr)
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9: Sanandaj (Sine)
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10: Qamishli (Qami?lo)
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Lugares de interés (POIs) del Mapa

0: Unofficial Southeastern Border


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1: Unofficial Northern Border


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2: Unofficial Western Border


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3: Unofficial Southern Border


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4: Unofficial Southern Border


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5: Unofficial Western Border


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6: Unofficial Southern Border


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7: Diyarbakir (Amed)

The unofficial capital of Kurdistan, Diyarbakir (Kurdish ?????, Amed) is the largest Kurdish city in the Kurdistan geo-cultural region. Diyarbakir is often focused upon as the center for Kurdish politics in Turkey.


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8: Erbil (Hewlêr)

Erbil (Kurdish: ??????, Hewlêr) is the capital of the official Federal Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has been governing the Kurdish-majority provinces within Iraq since 2003. The KRG is based in Erbil.


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9: Sanandaj (Sine)

Sanandaj (Kurdish: ???, Sine) is the capital of the "Kordestan" province of Iran, which is not to be confused with the larger geo-cultural Eastern Kurdistan region that encompasses a larger part of western Iran. Sanandaj is often the city referred to in Iranian politics when the Kurds are discussed.


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10: Qamishli (Qami?lo)

Al-Qamishli (Kurdish: Qami?lo) is a key Kurdish city in Syria. The city is close to the border with Turkey and has been a focal point for political activity among the Kurds in Syria.


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