Africa: Conflicts Without Borders

Lugares de interés (POIs) del Mapa

62: Angola (west) Cabina - 9

EMERGENCY	Angola (west) Cabina
LOCATION	Angola (west) Cabina
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	9
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity fighting in oil-rich province/enclave continues between government forces and seperatist Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda (FLEC) - Armed Forces of Cabinda (FAC) despite July 2006 ceasefire. Secessionist movement dates backs to 1960-70s war of independence with Portugal.

Más sobre Angola (west) Cabina - 9

63: Burundi (west) - 5

EMERGENCY	Burundi - West
LOCATION	Burundi (west)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	5
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between government armed forces and the Hutu-led Forces for National Liberation (FNL) continues, despite ceasefire agreements in 2006.

Más sobre Burundi (west) - 5

64: Central African Republic (north) - 10

EMERGENCY	Central African Republic
LOCATION	Central African Republic (north)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	10
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between government forces and Rebel Union of Democratic Forces for Unity (UFDR) and Rebel Popular Army for the Restoration of the Republic (APRD) started in 2006. MINURCAT deployed in 2007.

Más sobre Central African Republic (north) - 10

65: Chad (east) - 6

EMERGENCY	Chad - East
LOCATION	Chad (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	6
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between government armed forces and two rebel groups, Union des Forces pour la Democratie et Developpement (UFDD) and Rassemblement des Forces pour le Changement (RFC), intensified in 2006. Rebels attacked N'Djamena on Feb 2-4, 2008.

Más sobre Chad (east) - 6

66: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri - 1

EMERGENCY	DRC - North Kivu
LOCATION	DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	1
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting and attacks against civilians involving government and several rebel militias from DRC and Rwanda. UN MONUC deployed in 1999. Conflict dates back to 1998. Goma ceasefire signed Jan. 2008 had little effect, as conflict continued, killing civilians, causing mass displacements and suspension of some relief operations.

Más sobre DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri - 1

67: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region - 2

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia / Somalia - Ogaden
LOCATION	Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	2
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting and attacks against civilians involving government forces and Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF). Conflict intensified in 2007.

Más sobre Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region - 2

68: Mali (northeast) - 11

EMERGENCY	Mali - Northeast
LOCATION	Mali (northeast)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	11
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity conflict between Government and Turareg rebel group since 2006 to present. In May 2008, refugees moved into Burkina Faso to escape fighting. Libyan brokered ceasefire announced in July 2008.

Más sobre Mali (northeast) - 11

69: Niger (northwest) - 12

EMERGENCY	Niger - Northwest
LOCATION	Niger (northwest)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	12
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity fighting between Government and Nigerien Movement for Justice (MNJ) since 2007 to present. Libyan brokered ceasefire announced in August 2008.

Más sobre Niger (northwest) - 12

70: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta - 13

EMERGENCY	Nigeria - Rivers State
LOCATION	Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	13
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Sporadic fighting between Government and the armed Movement for the Emancipation of the Nigeria Delta (MEND) over oil-rich territory since 2006, combined with long-term communal and gang warfare.

Más sobre Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta - 13

71: Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor - 14

EMERGENCY	Senegal - Ziguinchor
LOCATION	Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	99
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity fighting between Government forces and separatist Movement of Democratic Forces of the Caasamance (MFDC) since 1990.

Más sobre Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor - 14

72: Somalia (south, central) - 3

EMERGENCY	Somalia - South, Central
LOCATION	Somalia (south, central)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	3
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting and attacks against civilians involving Islamic insurgents, Transitional Federal government forces, and Ethiopian military. African Union (AU) peacekeeping forces deployed in 2007.

Más sobre Somalia (south, central) - 3

73: Sudan (south) Abyei - 7

EMERGENCY	Sudan - South, Abyei
LOCATION	Sudan (south) Abyei
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	7
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Renewed fighting in 2008 between the former South Sudan rebel force and northern militia, government forces, and Misseriya tribal militia around the oil-rich Abyei region, destroyed villages, killed civilians, and displaced over 25,000. Southern Sudan civil war lasted from 1983 until 2005. UNMIS deployed in 2005.

Más sobre Sudan (south) Abyei - 7

74: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

EMERGENCY	Sudan - Darfur / Chad - East
LOCATION	Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	4
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting involving State-supported Arab militias, government armed forces, and African tribal rebel groups, as well as attacks against displaced civilians, peacekeepers, and aid workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007. workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007.

Más sobre Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

75: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

EMERGENCY	Sudan - Darfur / Chad - East
LOCATION	Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	4
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting involving State-supported Arab militias, government armed forces, and African tribal rebel groups, as well as attacks against displaced civilians, peacekeepers, and aid workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007. workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007.

Más sobre Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

76: Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast) - 8

EMERGENCY	Uganda / Sudan - South
LOCATION	Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	8
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between Government of Uganda and Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). LRA has attacked, abducted, and displaced civilian populace since 1987. LRA has retreated and established bases in southern Sudan, DRC and CAR.

Más sobre Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast) - 8

77: Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya

EMERGENCY	Camaroon / Nigeria
LOCATION	Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife

Más sobre Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya

78: DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa - 15

EMERGENCY	DRC - Kinshasa, Bas-Congo
LOCATION	DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	15
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic clashes in Bas Congo province between police and adherents of Bundu dia Kongo, a political-religious movement comprised of followers from the Kongo community. Clashes intensified in early 2007 and early 2008.

Más sobre DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa - 15

79: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
LOCATION	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	16
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic low-intensity clashes over livestock and land/water rights amongst Anuak, Nuer, and Sudanese Murle tribes in Gambella Region (16a); between Oromo and Gumuz communities in East Wallega of Oromiya Region (16b); and between Guji and Borana ethnic groups in southern Oromiya Region (16c).

Más sobre Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

80: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
LOCATION	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	16
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic low-intensity clashes over livestock and land/water rights amongst Anuak, Nuer, and Sudanese Murle tribes in Gambella Region (16a); between Oromo and Gumuz communities in East Wallega of Oromiya Region (16b); and between Guji and Borana ethnic groups in southern Oromiya Region (16c).

Más sobre Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

81: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
LOCATION	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	16
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic low-intensity clashes over livestock and land/water rights amongst Anuak, Nuer, and Sudanese Murle tribes in Gambella Region (16a); between Oromo and Gumuz communities in East Wallega of Oromiya Region (16b); and between Guji and Borana ethnic groups in southern Oromiya Region (16c).

Más sobre Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

82: Kenya - (west, central) - 17

EMERGENCY	Kenya - Mount Elgon
LOCATION	Kenya - (west, central)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	17
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic clashes between two main clans of the Sabot community – the Mosop (also known as Ndorobo) and the Soy, started over disputed land redistribution.

Más sobre Kenya - (west, central) - 17

83: Kenya (east) - 18

EMERGENCY	Kenya - Tana River District
LOCATION	Kenya (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	18
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Tribal clashes between the Wardel and the Orma in Bura Division intensified in early 2007 (18a). In October 2008, fighting broke out in Mandera District between Garre and Murule clans over land following flooding (18b).

Más sobre Kenya (east) - 18

84: Kenya (east) - 18

EMERGENCY	Kenya
LOCATION	Kenya (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	18
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Tribal clashes between the Wardel and the Orma in Bura Division intensified in early 2007 (18a). In October 2008, fighting broke out in Mandera District between Garre and Murule clans over land following flooding (18b).

Más sobre Kenya (east) - 18

85: Nigeria (central) - 19

EMERGENCY	Nigeria - Central
LOCATION	Nigeria (central)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	19
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity sporadic violence between Muslim and Christian communities and between farmers and nomadic pastoralists.

Más sobre Nigeria (central) - 19

86: Somaliland / Puntland - 20

EMERGENCY	Somalia - Somaliland / Puntland
LOCATION	Somaliland / Puntland
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	20
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic fighting between clan militias over disputed Sool and Sanaag territory.

Más sobre Somaliland / Puntland - 20

87: South Africa - 21

EMERGENCY	South Africa
LOCATION	South Africa
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	21
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic mob attacks in 2008 against migrant workers and families from neighboring countries.

Más sobre South Africa - 21

88: Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja - 22

EMERGENCY	Uganda - North / Kenya - West
LOCATION	Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	22
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Historic inter-tribal and cross-border livestock raids and attacks in Karamoja cluster regions encompassing parts of Uganda, Kenya, Ethiopia and Sudan.

Más sobre Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja - 22

89: Comoros - Anjouan - 23

EMERGENCY	Comoros - Anjouan
LOCATION	Comoros - Anjouan
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	23
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	Conflict in Anjouan Island intensified in 2007-2008 between Comoran Government- AU forces and separatist leader Mohamed Bacar. Bacar was forced into exile in March 2008.

Más sobre Comoros - Anjouan - 23

90: Guinea - 24

EMERGENCY	Guinea
LOCATION	Guinea
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	24
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	Labor strikes and political protests against government of President Conte resulted in violence and imposition of martial law in 2007-2008.

Más sobre Guinea - 24

91: Kenya (west, south) - 25

EMERGENCY	Kenya - West, Central
LOCATION	Kenya (west, south)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	25
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	The disputed Dec. 27, 2007 election sparked ethnic clashes between Kiyuku supporters of President Mwai Kibaki and Luos and Kalenjin who supported opposition candidate Raila Odinga. Over 1,000 people killed in mob attacks, over 300,000 displaced, and mass looting lasted until late Feb. 2008 power-sharing agreement was announced.

Más sobre Kenya (west, south) - 25

92: Zimbabwe (central, east) - 26

EMERGENCY	Zimbabwe - Central, East
LOCATION	Zimbabwe (central, east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	26
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	Following disputed elections in March 2008, security forces and party militia of President Mugabe's ZANU-PF regime targeted supporters of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) in a months-long campaign of violence, killing dozens and hospitalizing thousands. It is estimated that between 1 to 3 million Zimbabweans have fled to neighboring countries, but most are unregistered, not recognized as refugees, and face threats of expulsion and violence.

Más sobre Zimbabwe (central, east) - 26

93: Angola (west) Cabina - 9

EMERGENCY	Angola (west) Cabina
LOCATION	Angola (west) Cabina
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	9
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity fighting in oil-rich province/enclave continues between government forces and seperatist Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda (FLEC) - Armed Forces of Cabinda (FAC) despite July 2006 ceasefire. Secessionist movement dates backs to 1960-70s war of independence with Portugal.

Más sobre Angola (west) Cabina - 9

94: Burundi (west) - 5

EMERGENCY	Burundi - West
LOCATION	Burundi (west)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	5
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between government armed forces and the Hutu-led Forces for National Liberation (FNL) continues, despite ceasefire agreements in 2006.

Más sobre Burundi (west) - 5

95: Central African Republic (north) - 10

EMERGENCY	Central African Republic
LOCATION	Central African Republic (north)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	10
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between government forces and Rebel Union of Democratic Forces for Unity (UFDR) and Rebel Popular Army for the Restoration of the Republic (APRD) started in 2006. MINURCAT deployed in 2007.

Más sobre Central African Republic (north) - 10

96: Chad (east) - 6

EMERGENCY	Chad - East
LOCATION	Chad (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	6
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between government armed forces and two rebel groups, Union des Forces pour la Democratie et Developpement (UFDD) and Rassemblement des Forces pour le Changement (RFC), intensified in 2006. Rebels attacked N'Djamena on Feb 2-4, 2008.

Más sobre Chad (east) - 6

97: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri - 1

EMERGENCY	DRC - North Kivu
LOCATION	DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	1
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting and attacks against civilians involving government and several rebel militias from DRC and Rwanda. UN MONUC deployed in 1999. Conflict dates back to 1998. Goma ceasefire signed Jan. 2008 had little effect, as conflict continued, killing civilians, causing mass displacements and suspension of some relief operations.

Más sobre DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri - 1

98: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region - 2

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia / Somalia - Ogaden
LOCATION	Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	2
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting and attacks against civilians involving government forces and Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF). Conflict intensified in 2007.

Más sobre Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region - 2

99: Mali (northeast) - 11

EMERGENCY	Mali - Northeast
LOCATION	Mali (northeast)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	11
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity conflict between Government and Turareg rebel group since 2006 to present. In May 2008, refugees moved into Burkina Faso to escape fighting. Libyan brokered ceasefire announced in July 2008.

Más sobre Mali (northeast) - 11

100: Niger (northwest) - 12

EMERGENCY	Niger - Northwest
LOCATION	Niger (northwest)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	12
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity fighting between Government and Nigerien Movement for Justice (MNJ) since 2007 to present. Libyan brokered ceasefire announced in August 2008.

Más sobre Niger (northwest) - 12

101: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta - 13

EMERGENCY	Nigeria - Rivers State
LOCATION	Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	13
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Sporadic fighting between Government and the armed Movement for the Emancipation of the Nigeria Delta (MEND) over oil-rich territory since 2006, combined with long-term communal and gang warfare.

Más sobre Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta - 13

102: Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor - 14

EMERGENCY	Senegal - Ziguinchor
LOCATION	Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	99
CONFLICT TYPE	Minor Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity fighting between Government forces and separatist Movement of Democratic Forces of the Caasamance (MFDC) since 1990.

Más sobre Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor - 14

103: Somalia (south, central) - 3

EMERGENCY	Somalia - South, Central
LOCATION	Somalia (south, central)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	3
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting and attacks against civilians involving Islamic insurgents, Transitional Federal government forces, and Ethiopian military. African Union (AU) peacekeeping forces deployed in 2007.

Más sobre Somalia (south, central) - 3

104: Sudan (south) Abyei - 7

EMERGENCY	Sudan - South, Abyei
LOCATION	Sudan (south) Abyei
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	7
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Renewed fighting in 2008 between the former South Sudan rebel force and northern militia, government forces, and Misseriya tribal militia around the oil-rich Abyei region, destroyed villages, killed civilians, and displaced over 25,000. Southern Sudan civil war lasted from 1983 until 2005. UNMIS deployed in 2005.

Más sobre Sudan (south) Abyei - 7

105: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

EMERGENCY	Sudan - Darfur / Chad - East
LOCATION	Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	4
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting involving State-supported Arab militias, government armed forces, and African tribal rebel groups, as well as attacks against displaced civilians, peacekeepers, and aid workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007. workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007.

Más sobre Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

106: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

EMERGENCY	Sudan - Darfur / Chad - East
LOCATION	Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	4
CONFLICT TYPE	Major Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting involving State-supported Arab militias, government armed forces, and African tribal rebel groups, as well as attacks against displaced civilians, peacekeepers, and aid workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007. workers. AU peacekeeping forces deployed in 2005 and merged with UNAMID in 2007.

Más sobre Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

107: Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast) - 8

EMERGENCY	Uganda / Sudan - South
LOCATION	Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	8
CONFLICT TYPE	Intermediate Armed Conflict
BACKGROUND	Fighting between Government of Uganda and Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). LRA has attacked, abducted, and displaced civilian populace since 1987. LRA has retreated and established bases in southern Sudan, DRC and CAR.

Más sobre Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast) - 8

108: Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya

EMERGENCY	Camaroon / Nigeria
LOCATION	Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife

Más sobre Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya

109: DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa - 15

EMERGENCY	DRC - Kinshasa, Bas-Congo
LOCATION	DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	15
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic clashes in Bas Congo province between police and adherents of Bundu dia Kongo, a political-religious movement comprised of followers from the Kongo community. Clashes intensified in early 2007 and early 2008.

Más sobre DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa - 15

110: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
LOCATION	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	16
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic low-intensity clashes over livestock and land/water rights amongst Anuak, Nuer, and Sudanese Murle tribes in Gambella Region (16a); between Oromo and Gumuz communities in East Wallega of Oromiya Region (16b); and between Guji and Borana ethnic groups in southern Oromiya Region (16c).

Más sobre Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

111: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
LOCATION	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	16
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic low-intensity clashes over livestock and land/water rights amongst Anuak, Nuer, and Sudanese Murle tribes in Gambella Region (16a); between Oromo and Gumuz communities in East Wallega of Oromiya Region (16b); and between Guji and Borana ethnic groups in southern Oromiya Region (16c).

Más sobre Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

112: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

EMERGENCY	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
LOCATION	Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	16
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic low-intensity clashes over livestock and land/water rights amongst Anuak, Nuer, and Sudanese Murle tribes in Gambella Region (16a); between Oromo and Gumuz communities in East Wallega of Oromiya Region (16b); and between Guji and Borana ethnic groups in southern Oromiya Region (16c).

Más sobre Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) - 16

113: Kenya - (west, central) - 17

EMERGENCY	Kenya - Mount Elgon
LOCATION	Kenya - (west, central)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	17
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic clashes between two main clans of the Sabot community – the Mosop (also known as Ndorobo) and the Soy, started over disputed land redistribution.

Más sobre Kenya - (west, central) - 17

114: Kenya (east) - 18

EMERGENCY	Kenya - Tana River District
LOCATION	Kenya (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	18
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Tribal clashes between the Wardel and the Orma in Bura Division intensified in early 2007 (18a). In October 2008, fighting broke out in Mandera District between Garre and Murule clans over land following flooding (18b).

Más sobre Kenya (east) - 18

115: Kenya (east) - 18

EMERGENCY	Kenya
LOCATION	Kenya (east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	18
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Tribal clashes between the Wardel and the Orma in Bura Division intensified in early 2007 (18a). In October 2008, fighting broke out in Mandera District between Garre and Murule clans over land following flooding (18b).

Más sobre Kenya (east) - 18

116: Nigeria (central) - 19

EMERGENCY	Nigeria - Central
LOCATION	Nigeria (central)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	19
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Low-intensity sporadic violence between Muslim and Christian communities and between farmers and nomadic pastoralists.

Más sobre Nigeria (central) - 19

117: Somaliland / Puntland - 20

EMERGENCY	Somalia - Somaliland / Puntland
LOCATION	Somaliland / Puntland
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	20
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic fighting between clan militias over disputed Sool and Sanaag territory.

Más sobre Somaliland / Puntland - 20

118: South Africa - 21

EMERGENCY	South Africa
LOCATION	South Africa
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	21
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Sporadic mob attacks in 2008 against migrant workers and families from neighboring countries.

Más sobre South Africa - 21

119: Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja - 22

EMERGENCY	Uganda - North / Kenya - West
LOCATION	Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	22
CONFLICT TYPE	Inter-Communal Strife
BACKGROUND	Historic inter-tribal and cross-border livestock raids and attacks in Karamoja cluster regions encompassing parts of Uganda, Kenya, Ethiopia and Sudan.

Más sobre Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja - 22

120: Comoros - Anjouan - 23

EMERGENCY	Comoros - Anjouan
LOCATION	Comoros - Anjouan
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	23
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	Conflict in Anjouan Island intensified in 2007-2008 between Comoran Government- AU forces and separatist leader Mohamed Bacar. Bacar was forced into exile in March 2008.

Más sobre Comoros - Anjouan - 23

121: Guinea - 24

EMERGENCY	Guinea
LOCATION	Guinea
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	24
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	Labor strikes and political protests against government of President Conte resulted in violence and imposition of martial law in 2007-2008.

Más sobre Guinea - 24

122: Kenya (west, south) - 25

EMERGENCY	Kenya - West, Central
LOCATION	Kenya (west, south)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	25
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	The disputed Dec. 27, 2007 election sparked ethnic clashes between Kiyuku supporters of President Mwai Kibaki and Luos and Kalenjin who supported opposition candidate Raila Odinga. Over 1,000 people killed in mob attacks, over 300,000 displaced, and mass looting lasted until late Feb. 2008 power-sharing agreement was announced.

Más sobre Kenya (west, south) - 25

123: Zimbabwe (central, east) - 26

EMERGENCY	Zimbabwe - Central, East
LOCATION	Zimbabwe (central, east)
FULL HIU MAP REFERENCE	26
CONFLICT TYPE	Political Violence
BACKGROUND	Following disputed elections in March 2008, security forces and party militia of President Mugabe's ZANU-PF regime targeted supporters of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) in a months-long campaign of violence, killing dozens and hospitalizing thousands. It is estimated that between 1 to 3 million Zimbabweans have fled to neighboring countries, but most are unregistered, not recognized as refugees, and face threats of expulsion and violence.

Más sobre Zimbabwe (central, east) - 26

124: untitled

Más sobre untitled

0: Angola (west) Cabina Ver detalle
1: Burundi (west) Ver detalle
2: Central African Republic (north) Ver detalle
3: Chad (east) Ver detalle
4: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri Ver detalle
5: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region Ver detalle
6: Mali (northeast) Ver detalle
7: Niger (northwest) Ver detalle
8: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta Ver detalle
9: Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor Ver detalle
10: Somalia (south, central) Ver detalle
11: Sudan (south) Abyei Ver detalle
12: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) Ver detalle
13: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) Ver detalle
14: Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast) Ver detalle
15: Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya Ver detalle
16: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) Ver detalle
17: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) Ver detalle
18: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east) Ver detalle
19: Kenya - (west, central) Ver detalle
20: Kenya (east) Ver detalle
21: Kenya (east) Ver detalle
22: Nigeria (central) Ver detalle
23: Somaliland / Puntland Ver detalle
24: South Africa Ver detalle
25: Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja Ver detalle
26: DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa Ver detalle
27: Comoros - Anjouan Ver detalle
28: Guinea Ver detalle
29: Kenya (west, south) Ver detalle
30: Zimbabwe (central, east) Ver detalle
31: Angola (west) Cabina Ver detalle
32: Burundi (west) Ver detalle
33: Central African Republic (north) Ver detalle
34: Chad (east) Ver detalle
35: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri Ver detalle
36: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region Ver detalle
37: Mali (northeast) Ver detalle
38: Niger (northwest) Ver detalle
39: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta Ver detalle

Africa: Conflicts Without Borders

Lugares de interés (POIs) del Mapa

0: Angola (west) Cabina

1: Burundi (west)

2: Central African Republic (north)

3: Chad (east)

4: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri

5: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region

6: Mali (northeast)

7: Niger (northwest)

8: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta

9: Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor

10: Somalia (south, central)

11: Sudan (south) Abyei

12: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)

13: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)

14: Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast)

15: Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya

16: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)

17: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)

18: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)

19: Kenya - (west, central)

20: Kenya (east)

21: Kenya (east)

22: Nigeria (central)

23: Somaliland / Puntland

24: South Africa

25: Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja

26: DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa

27: Comoros - Anjouan

28: Guinea

29: Kenya (west, south)

30: Zimbabwe (central, east)

31: Angola (west) Cabina

32: Burundi (west)

33: Central African Republic (north)

34: Chad (east)

35: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri

36: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region

37: Mali (northeast)

38: Niger (northwest)

39: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta

40: Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor

41: Somalia (south, central)

42: Sudan (south) Abyei

43: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)

44: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east)

45: Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast)

46: Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya

47: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)

48: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)

49: Ethiopia (west) Gambella / Sudan (east)

50: Kenya - (west, central)

51: Kenya (east)

52: Kenya (east)

53: Nigeria (central)

54: Somaliland / Puntland

55: South Africa

56: Uganda (north), Kenya (west) Karamoja

57: DRC (west) Bas Congo, Kinshasa

58: Comoros - Anjouan

59: Guinea

60: Kenya (west, south)

61: Zimbabwe (central, east)

62: Angola (west) Cabina - 9

63: Burundi (west) - 5

64: Central African Republic (north) - 10

65: Chad (east) - 6

66: DRC (east) Kivus and Ituri - 1

67: Ethiopia (east) Ogaden/Somalia Region - 2

68: Mali (northeast) - 11

69: Niger (northwest) - 12

70: Nigeria (south) Rivers State Delta - 13

71: Senegal (south) Casamance, Ziguinchor - 14

72: Somalia (south, central) - 3

73: Sudan (south) Abyei - 7

74: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

75: Sudan (west) Darfur, Chad (east) - 4

76: Uganda (north), Sudan (south), DRC (northeast) - 8

77: Camaroon, Nigeria, Bakassi, Akwaya